6.22. Util-linux-2.22.2

6.22.3. Содержимое Util-linux

Установленные программы: addpart, agetty, blkid, blockdev, cal, cfdisk, chcpu, chrt, col, colcrt, colrm, column, ctrlaltdel, cytune, delpart, dmesg, eject, fallocate, fdformat, fdisk, findfs, findmnt, flock, fsck, fsck.cramfs, fsck.minix, fsfreeze, fstrim, getopt, hexdump, hwclock, i386, ionice, ipcmk, ipcrm, ipcs, isosize, ldattach, linux32, linux64, logger, look, losetup, lsblk, lscpu, lslocks, mcookie, mkfs, mkfs.bfs, mkfs.cramfs, mkfs.minix, mkswap, more, mount, mountpoint, namei, partx, pg, pivot_root, prlimit, raw, readprofile, rename, renice, resizepart, rev, rtcwake, script, scriptreplay, setarch, setsid, setterm, sfdisk, swaplabel, swapoff (link to swapon), swapon, switch_root, tailf, taskset, tunelp, ul, umount, unshare, utmpdump, uuidd, uuidgen, wall, wdctl, whereis, wipefs, and x86_64

Установленные библиотеки: libblkid.{a,so}, libmount.{a,so}, libuuid.{a,so}

Установленные каталоги: /usr/include/blkid, /usr/include/libmount, /usr/include/uuid, /usr/share/getopt, /var/lib/hwclock

Краткое описание

addpart	Informs the Linux kernel of new partitions
agetty	Opens a tty port, prompts for a login name, and then invokes the login program
blkid	A command line utility to locate and print block device attributes
blockdev	Allows users to call block device ioctls from the command line
cal	Displays a simple calendar
cfdisk	Manipulates the partition table of the given device
chcpu	Modifies the state of CPUs
chrt	Manipulates real-time attributes of a process
col	Filters out reverse line feeds
colcrt	Filters nroff output for terminals that lack some capabilities, such as overstriking and half-lines
colrm	Filters out the given columns
column	Formats a given file into multiple columns
ctrlaltdel	Sets the function of the Ctrl+Alt+Del key combination to a hard or a soft reset
cytune	Tunes the parameters of the serial line drivers for Cyclades cards
delpart	Asks the Linux kernel to remove a partition
dmesg	Dumps the kernel boot messages
eject	Ejects removable media
fallocate	Preallocates space to a file
fdformat	Low-level formats a floppy disk
fdisk	Manipulates the paritition table of the given device
findfs	Finds a file system by label or Universally Unique Identifier (UUID)
findmnt	Is a command line interface to the libmount library for work with mountinfo, fstab and mtab files
flock	Acquires a file lock and then executes a command with the lock held
fsck	Is used to check, and optionally repair, file systems
fsck.cramfs	Performs a consistency check on the Cramfs file system on the given device
fsck.minix	Performs a consistency check on the Minix file system on the given device
fsfreeze	Is a very simple wrapper around FIFREEZE/FITHAW ioctl kernel driver operations
fstrim	Discards unused blocks on a mounted filesystem
getopt	Parses options in the given command line
hexdump	Dumps the given file in hexadecimal or in another given format
hwclock	Reads or sets the system's hardware clock, also called все же запустить тестирование Real-Time Clock (RTC) or Basic Input-Output System (BIOS) clock
i386	A symbolic link to setarch
ionice	Gets or sets the io scheduling class and priority for a program
ipcmk	Creates various IPC resources
ipcrm	Removes the given Inter-Process Communication (IPC) resource
ipcs	Provides IPC status information
isosize	Reports the size of an iso9660 file system
kill	Sends signals to processes
ldattach	Attaches a line discipline to a serial line
linux32	A symbolic link to setarch
linux64	A symbolic link to setarch
logger	Enters the given message into the system log
look	Displays lines that begin with the given string
losetup	Sets up and controls loop devices
lsblk	Lists information about all or selected block devices in a tree-like format.
lscpu	Prints CPU architecture information
lslocks	Lists local system locks
mcookie	Generates magic cookies (128-bit random hexadecimal numbers) for xauth
mkfs	Builds a file system on a device (usually a hard disk partition)
mkfs.bfs	Creates a Santa Cruz Operations (SCO) bfs file system
mkfs.cramfs	Creates a cramfs file system
mkfs.minix	Creates a Minix file system
mkswap	Initializes the given device or file to be used as a swap area
more	A filter for paging through text one screen at a time
mount	Attaches the file system on the given device to a specified directory in the file-system tree
mountpoint	Checks if the directory is a mountpoint
namei	Shows the symbolic links in the given pathnames
partx	Tells the kernel about the presence and numbering of on-disk partitions
pg	Displays a text file one screen full at a time
pivot_root	Makes the given file system the new root file system of the current process
prlimit	Get and set a process' resource limits
raw	Bind a Linux raw character device to a block device
readprofile	Reads kernel profiling information
rename	Renames the given files, replacing a given string with another
renice	Alters the priority of running processes
resizepart	Asks the Linux kernel to resize a partition
rev	Reverses the lines of a given file
rtcwake	Used to enter a system sleep state until specified wakeup time
script	Makes a typescript of a terminal session
scriptreplay	Plays back typescripts using timing information
setarch	Changes reported architecture in a new program environment and sets personality flags
setsid	Runs the given program in a new session
setterm	Sets terminal attributes
sfdisk	A disk partition table manipulator
swaplabel	Allows to change swaparea UUID and label
swapoff	Disables devices and files for paging and swapping
swapon	Enables devices and files for paging and swapping and lists the devices and files currently in use
switch_root	Switches to another filesystem as the root of the mount tree
tailf	Tracks the growth of a log file. Displays the last 10 lines of a log file, then continues displaying any new entries in the log file as they are created
taskset	Retrieves or sets a process' CPU affinity
tunelp	Tunes the parameters of the line printer
ul	A filter for translating underscores into escape sequences indicating underlining for the terminal in use
umount	Disconnects a file system from the system's file tree
unshare	Runs a program with some namespaces unshared from parent
utmpdump	Displays the content of the given login file in a more user-friendly format
uuidd	A daemon used by the UUID library to generate time-based UUIDs in a secure and guranteed-unique fashion.
uuidgen	Creates new UUIDs. Each new UUID can reasonably be considered unique among all UUIDs created, on the local system and on other systems, in the past and in the future
wall	Displays the contents of a file or, by default, its standard input, on the terminals of all currently logged in users
wdctl	Shows hardware watchdog status
whereis	Reports the location of the binary, source, and man page for the given command
wipefs	Wipes a filesystem signature from a device
x86_64	A symbolic link to setarch
`libblkid`	Contains routines for device identification and token extraction
`libmount`	Contains routines for block device mounting and unmounting
`libuuid`	Contains routines for generating unique identifiers for objects that may be accessible beyond the local system

Linux From Scratch - Версия 7.3

Глава 6. Установка базовых системных пакетов

6.22. Util-linux-2.22.2

6.22.1. FHS compliance notes

6.22.2. Installation of Util-linux

6.22.3. Содержимое Util-linux

Краткое описание